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Fuel tank size

So, I had been wanting to do some tests with the tanks on my older bikes and I did so today.
I have a 1 gallon measuring cup so I dumped fuel from the petcocks (through a filter) into gas cans to measure how much fuel before needing to run reserve. Here is what I got with the 78 special. I have a dual petcock setup and I did this on the center stand. At the end, I leveled out the front tire to match the rear and angled it to also compensate for sag and the results were not much different, only a few more oz came out. I'll also note that when the left petcock went dry while on RES, moving to the right petcock only yielded 8oz (about 3 miles of gas).

1978 Special
ON : 2.65gal (10L)
RES : 0.5gal (1.9L)
Total 3.15gal (approx 12L)
 
So, I had been wanting to do some tests with the tanks on my older bikes and I did so today.
I have a 1 gallon measuring cup so I dumped fuel from the petcocks (through a filter) into gas cans to measure how much fuel before needing to run reserve. Here is what I got with the 78 special. I have a dual petcock setup and I did this on the center stand. At the end, I leveled out the front tire to match the rear and angled it to also compensate for sag and the results were not much different, only a few more oz came out. I'll also note that when the left petcock went dry while on RES, moving to the right petcock only yielded 8oz (about 3 miles of gas).

1978 Special
ON : 2.65gal (10L)
RES : 0.5gal (1.9L)
Total 3.15gal (approx 12L)
Great info thx. This supports the 2L reserve theory. That said, on my ‘76 which should be a 15L tank, I should have 13L of “ON” fuel, which should give me 260+ km of range. Sounds right.
 
strongly suggest oem for the four port valve.
PS I believe the standpipe length differs from standard to special tanks
K thx. I’ll have to order from my bit so local dealer. Unfortunately all the close Yamaha shops are no longer in business. Closest is about 1/2 hour away😩. I’ll see if I can order on line.
 
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