This is all terrific information
@gggGary - thanks so much for sharing!
In my experience, the XS650 clutch (like the rest of the bike) is a good piece of machinery with robust components and reliable, if slightly finicky operation. It does require a bit of messing around to get the adjustment just right but once you get it dialed-in, it seems to stay pretty well.
By way of proof, I offer the example of the much-feared, yet charming Lucille (
) - my 1976 XS650C. I bought Lucille from a skilled restorer who had dug her out of a pile of sh!t <literally> in a barn with the intention of a restoration. He had too many projects and agreed to sell Lucille to me for a good price back in about 2016-17. She didn't run
at all, the electrics were an absolute catastrophe with some connections being made using solid copper housing wire and Marette wire nuts (YIKES!!). The engine was free but the worst part was her clutch which was locked as solid as a frozen turkey. After some horsing around with it - without success - I just decided to think about it for a while one evening.
So, I went out to the
Disaster Central Workshop and sat on her and listened to some rock'n-roll while gently rocking her forward and backward in time to the tunes. In my prior attempts to free the clutch, I had lashed the clutch lever to the handlebar with a bungee and so that night, I popped her into 1st or 2nd gear and rocked forward and backward in time to the music and thought about how to balance my busy work life with my desire to do a nice restoration and how nice it would be if I could get this old gal running again. This daydream went on for at least 30-60 minutes and I was enjoying the evening of music solitude with my sad, dead, old bike - but not accomplishing anything....until I realized that I had actually traveled about 8 feet across the workshop.
Hmmmm....the engine is off, I am in gear and the clutch is totally frozen...yet, I have moved a significant distance.
Well, that could only mean that the clutch was starting to slip - and so I tightened the clutch-bungee strap some more and started rocking in earnest - and within about 10 minutes, I could duck-paddle all over the garage - engine off but in gear and the clutch lever moved freely.
Eventually, I replaced both handlebar switches and all of the ratty wiring with brand-new parts and got the engine running. I started riding Lucille all over creation - and she worked great! I have now put more than 15,000 miles on her and have never yet been inside the engine to do anything to the clutch beyond normal adjustments. As far as I know, the clutch plates in there are 47 years old and were seized together for many years (likely more than 20 years) before I bought the bike - and yet they now function perfectly.
The one pitfall - which Gary's last post should alleviate - is that there are
a lot of spacers, washers, special radial-roller axial thrust bearings and other assorted doo-dads in the assembly sequence and the thing will
NOT work properly if
any of them are left out or assembled in the wrong order - so, refer to Gary's post above and get it right folks.
Cheers,
Pete