Removing the bezel, the usual procedure, is difficult, and it usually looks bad when put back on. I like your solution a lot. Nice details using the cut-off wheels as temporary spacers, and stabilizing everything with the TIG rods and rubber bands.
Next time, to improve adhesion, I'd rough up the plastic where the epoxy gets applied.
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Also, I'm not crazy about most epoxies, especially the 5-minute ones. This is what I use. And, I'd add one layer of glass cloth. At certain speeds/rpms/resonances, those gauges vibrate like crazy. That's why your screws backed out.
Nice job! I like it.