I have a 1982 xs650 heritage special and I am having a problem with maintaining my battery at at least 12volt charge when idling with headlamp, tail / brake light and signal lights on. I am draining the battery. I do a lot of stop and go city driving, so rpms are not really high enough to recharge battery. I have attached a volt gauge so I always know my battery level and I hand signal for turns to avoid depleting my battery. I wired the volt gauge directly to + terminal of battery with lamp wire to fuse box signals and the ground from volt gauge to the body of the bike, also wired a toggle switch to turn it off and on. NOW all I want to know is there an easy way to replace my standard headlamp 50w/40w, tail/brake lights 8w/27(2) , flashers 27w (2) and license lights3.8w (2), so that there is less drain to my battery. I am draining 50+8+8+27+27+3.8 = 123.8 watts while stopping and I can see my volt gauge dropping. How much less wattage if I change to LED will it be and what and where do I buy. I am in Canada (Toronto). I would appreciate any feed back. Thanks, Leo
Here's a picture showing the LED tail/brake light I use. I also use an LED licence plate light. I bought the LED tail/brake light at Walmart for $19.95. Its DOT approved, and rated for 100,000 hours.
Its your tail/brake light that's really loading down the electrical system. Those two #1157 bulbs are wattage hogs. The turn signal #1156 bulbs are wattage hogs as well, but they're not on as much, so not really as big a concern.
The loads you mentioned would use 40+8+8+27+27+3.8 = 113.8 watts (8.75 amps)
For normal driving use the 40 watt low beam, not the high beam.
The same loads on my bike use 40+0.95+1.85 = 42.8 watts (3.3 amps) Licence plate LED watts included with tail and brake lights.
That gives a savings of 71 watts or 5.45 amps, which is a huge savings for these alternators.
I use a 40/60 Halogen headlight, and find the 40 watts for the low beam is easily handled by the electrical system, once you switch over to an LED tail/brake/licence.
I continue to use the stock type #1156 turn bulbs, even though they are wattage hungry.
If you switch over to the LED tail/brake/licence, you will find a big difference in the ability to keep the battery charged up.
Occasionally, if I was stopped at an intersection with the turn signals flashing, the stock flasher unit would stop flashing due to low voltage. The stock flasher will not flash when the voltage drops below 13 volts. I removed the stock flasher and I now use a Tridon HD12. The HD12 works on a capacitor charge time circuit, and will contniue to flash even when voltage drops down due to a low idle. Its much safer, because I know the flasher will not quit flashing while I'm waiting to turn.
With my present set up, I have never had to use an external charger during driving season. My bikes battery is always fully charged, and my starter motor always starts the bike easily.