On the front of the engine, behind the front engine mount is where the numbers are found. Then use that number on any chart to identify the year.
But that won't tell you much about the charging syetem. they all fit all years.
To tell if your stator is a 70-79 or an 80 up you look at the brushes. The 70-79 use brushes like in the first pic. You will se one has a longer mount strap. This long mount strap is how the brush grounds. The second pic is the 80 up brush and they are both short mount straps, no ground.
Leo