The highly innovative Puch / Allstate 250cc twin piston single or “twingle”
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“The advantage of the split-single engine compared to a conventional two-stroke engine is that the split-single can give better exhaust
scavenging while minimizing the loss of fresh fuel/air charge through the exhaust port. As a consequence, a split-single engine can deliver better economy, and may run better at small throttle openings. A disadvantage of the split-single is that, for only a marginal improvement over a single-cylinder engine, a split-single engine is larger, heavier and more expensive. Since a manufacturer could produce a conventional two-cylinder engine at similar cost to a split-single engine, a two-cylinder engine is usually a more space- and cost-effective design.”
With the carburetor on the side of the cylinder, it intakes fuel mixture in one cylinder and exhausts out of the other.
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The Puch company was founded as a bicycle manufacturer by Austrian Johann Puch in 1903. They also began producing motorcycles , cars and scooters. By 1957 the company starting selling Puchs in the USA under the Allstate and Sears names, including the Sears 250 SGS Twingle.
With the carburetor on the side of the cylinder, it intakes fuel mixture in one cylinder and exhausts out of the other.
I love the air filter housing that doubles as the choke, you simply rotate the housing to close off the openings to choke the carburetor. ( which also has a tickler button like Amals )
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I think they are a very classic looking bike with a very unique look, I even like the enclosed drive chain. You can hear one run here,
Puch was also very successful in racing.
In 1974 Puch hired Belgian motocross rider Harry Everts to race the 250 World Championships on a new machine. Everts finished third in Puch’s first year, and the factory responded with a much-improved machine for 1975. Everts then promptly rewarded Puch with its first World Championship in motocross. This machine was very advanced for its time with top shelf suspension, extensive use of magnesium and a truly unique intake system that utilized two carburetors for the single piston engine. One carburetor fed traditional two stroke ports and the other carburetor fed into a rotary intake system. As seen here,
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Puch was also competitive in Grand Prix road racing
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and International Six Day Trials
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