The 1972 TX-750 bike already existed and the 750ccm motor looks very different,
even thou the TX-750 bike itself, except the motor looked like a mandarin or gold 1973 TX-650.
Mikesxs use to sell cylinder upgrade sets (cylinders pistons rings, pins, clips) for the 256 and 466 650ccm motors that were just bored over .25, .50 , .75 many years ago. Does a 0.75 bored over 650 cylinder give you 444ccm like the 1972 TX-750 factory bike produced?
Thats the only way the motor shown in your bike could be considered a 750.
More accurately Id say the motor pictured in your bike could be a XS650 bored over .075
There are no factory 750 cylinders that install onto a 256 early year motor, i suppose Yamaha could of done the machining.
Very possible the 3 over bored cylinders were oem available as an upgrade because the rings and pistons are.
But who really knows?
This is what the 1972 Yamaha TX-750 looked like with a factory 750 motor that looks very different from a 650 motor.